Hashmap
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4 changed files with 160 additions and 0 deletions
14
hashmap/Makefile
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14
hashmap/Makefile
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CC = gcc
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CFLAGS = -Wall -O2
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TARGET = main.elf
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SRC = main.c hashmap.c
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#LDFLAGS =
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$(TARGET): $(SRC)
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@echo CC $@
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@$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $^ $(LDFLAGS)
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clean:
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rm -f $(TARGET)
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97
hashmap/hashmap.c
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97
hashmap/hashmap.c
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#include "hashmap.h"
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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typedef struct hashmap_entry {
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char *key;
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void *value;
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struct hashmap_entry *next;
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} hashmap_entry_t;
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struct hashmap {
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hashmap_entry_t **buckets;
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size_t bucket_count;
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};
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static unsigned long hash(const char *str) {
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unsigned long hash = 5381;
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int c;
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while ((c = *str++)) hash = ((hash << 5) + hash) + c;
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return hash;
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}
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hashmap_t *hashmap_create(size_t bucket_count) {
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hashmap_t *map = malloc(sizeof(hashmap_t));
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map->buckets = calloc(bucket_count, sizeof(hashmap_entry_t *));
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map->bucket_count = bucket_count;
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return map;
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}
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void hashmap_destroy(hashmap_t *map) {
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for (size_t i = 0; i < map->bucket_count; ++i) {
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hashmap_entry_t *entry = map->buckets[i];
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while (entry) {
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hashmap_entry_t *next = entry->next;
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free(entry->key);
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free(entry);
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entry = next;
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}
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}
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free(map->buckets);
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free(map);
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}
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void hashmap_put(hashmap_t *map, const char *key, void *value) {
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size_t index = (hash(key) % map->bucket_count);
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hashmap_entry_t *entry = map->buckets[index];
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while (entry) {
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if (strcmp(entry->key, key) == 0) {
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entry->value = value;
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return;
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}
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entry = entry->next;
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}
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hashmap_entry_t *new_entry = malloc(sizeof(hashmap_entry_t));
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new_entry->key = strdup(key);
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new_entry->value = value;
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new_entry->next = map->buckets[index];
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map->buckets[index] = new_entry;
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}
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void *hashmap_get(hashmap_t *map, const char *key) {
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size_t index = (hash(key) % map->bucket_count);
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hashmap_entry_t *entry = map->buckets[index];
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while (entry) {
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if (strcmp(entry->key, key) == 0) {
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return entry->value;
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}
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entry = entry->next;
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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void hashmap_remove(hashmap_t *map, const char *key) {
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size_t index = (hash(key) % map->bucket_count);
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hashmap_entry_t **prev = &map->buckets[index];
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hashmap_entry_t *entry = *prev;
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while (entry) {
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if (strcmp(entry->key, key) == 0) {
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*prev = entry->next;
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free(entry->key);
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free(entry);
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return;
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}
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prev = &entry->next;
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entry = entry->next;
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}
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}
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26
hashmap/hashmap.h
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26
hashmap/hashmap.h
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#pragma once
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#include <stddef.h>
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/*
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* TODO: Make thread safe
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* TODO: Resizing
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* TODO: Custom hashing and eq
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*/
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typedef struct hashmap hashmap_t;
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/** Initialize the hashmap */
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hashmap_t *hashmap_create(size_t bucket_count);
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/** Deallocate the map */
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void hashmap_destroy(hashmap_t *map);
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/** Put a new entry into the map */
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void hashmap_put(hashmap_t *map, const char *key, void *value);
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/** Get an entry from the map */
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void *hashmap_get(hashmap_t *map, const char *key);
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/** Remove entry from the map */
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void hashmap_remove(hashmap_t *map, const char *key);
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23
hashmap/main.c
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23
hashmap/main.c
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#include "hashmap.h"
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#include <stdio.h>
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int main() {
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hashmap_t *map = hashmap_create(128);
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int value1 = 42;
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hashmap_put(map, "answer", &value1);
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int *found = hashmap_get(map, "answer");
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if (found) {
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printf("Found: %d\n", *found);
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}
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hashmap_remove(map, "answer");
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found = hashmap_get(map, "answer");
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if (!found) {
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printf("Entry removed.\n");
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}
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hashmap_destroy(map);
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return 0;
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}
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