gitignore expanded

.clang-format

@@ -0,0 +1,274 @@
+---
+Language:        Cpp
+AccessModifierOffset: -2
+AlignAfterOpenBracket: Align
+AlignArrayOfStructures: None
+AlignConsecutiveAssignments:
+  Enabled:         false
+  AcrossEmptyLines: false
+  AcrossComments:  false
+  AlignCompound:   false
+  AlignFunctionPointers: false
+  PadOperators:    true
+AlignConsecutiveBitFields:
+  Enabled:         false
+  AcrossEmptyLines: false
+  AcrossComments:  false
+  AlignCompound:   false
+  AlignFunctionPointers: false
+  PadOperators:    false
+AlignConsecutiveDeclarations:
+  Enabled:         false
+  AcrossEmptyLines: false
+  AcrossComments:  false
+  AlignCompound:   false
+  AlignFunctionPointers: false
+  PadOperators:    false
+AlignConsecutiveMacros:
+  Enabled:         false
+  AcrossEmptyLines: false
+  AcrossComments:  false
+  AlignCompound:   false
+  AlignFunctionPointers: false
+  PadOperators:    false
+AlignConsecutiveShortCaseStatements:
+  Enabled:         false
+  AcrossEmptyLines: false
+  AcrossComments:  false
+  AlignCaseArrows: false
+  AlignCaseColons: false
+AlignConsecutiveTableGenBreakingDAGArgColons:
+  Enabled:         false
+  AcrossEmptyLines: false
+  AcrossComments:  false
+  AlignCompound:   false
+  AlignFunctionPointers: false
+  PadOperators:    false
+AlignConsecutiveTableGenCondOperatorColons:
+  Enabled:         false
+  AcrossEmptyLines: false
+  AcrossComments:  false
+  AlignCompound:   false
+  AlignFunctionPointers: false
+  PadOperators:    false
+AlignConsecutiveTableGenDefinitionColons:
+  Enabled:         false
+  AcrossEmptyLines: false
+  AcrossComments:  false
+  AlignCompound:   false
+  AlignFunctionPointers: false
+  PadOperators:    false
+AlignEscapedNewlines: Right
+AlignOperands:   Align
+AlignTrailingComments:
+  Kind:            Always
+  OverEmptyLines:  0
+AllowAllArgumentsOnNextLine: true
+AllowAllParametersOfDeclarationOnNextLine: true
+AllowBreakBeforeNoexceptSpecifier: Never
+AllowShortBlocksOnASingleLine: Never
+AllowShortCaseExpressionOnASingleLine: true
+AllowShortCaseLabelsOnASingleLine: false
+AllowShortCompoundRequirementOnASingleLine: true
+AllowShortEnumsOnASingleLine: true
+AllowShortFunctionsOnASingleLine: All
+AllowShortIfStatementsOnASingleLine: Never
+AllowShortLambdasOnASingleLine: All
+AllowShortLoopsOnASingleLine: false
+AlwaysBreakAfterDefinitionReturnType: None
+AlwaysBreakBeforeMultilineStrings: false
+AttributeMacros:
+  - __capability
+BinPackArguments: true
+BinPackParameters: true
+BitFieldColonSpacing: Both
+BraceWrapping:
+  AfterCaseLabel:  false
+  AfterClass:      false
+  AfterControlStatement: Never
+  AfterEnum:       false
+  AfterExternBlock: false
+  AfterFunction:   false
+  AfterNamespace:  false
+  AfterObjCDeclaration: false
+  AfterStruct:     false
+  AfterUnion:      false
+  BeforeCatch:     false
+  BeforeElse:      false
+  BeforeLambdaBody: false
+  BeforeWhile:     false
+  IndentBraces:    false
+  SplitEmptyFunction: true
+  SplitEmptyRecord: true
+  SplitEmptyNamespace: true
+BreakAdjacentStringLiterals: true
+BreakAfterAttributes: Leave
+BreakAfterJavaFieldAnnotations: false
+BreakAfterReturnType: None
+BreakArrays:     true
+BreakBeforeBinaryOperators: None
+BreakBeforeConceptDeclarations: Always
+BreakBeforeBraces: Attach
+BreakBeforeInlineASMColon: OnlyMultiline
+BreakBeforeTernaryOperators: true
+BreakConstructorInitializers: BeforeColon
+BreakFunctionDefinitionParameters: false
+BreakInheritanceList: BeforeColon
+BreakStringLiterals: true
+BreakTemplateDeclarations: MultiLine
+ColumnLimit:     80
+CommentPragmas:  '^ IWYU pragma:'
+CompactNamespaces: false
+ConstructorInitializerIndentWidth: 4
+ContinuationIndentWidth: 4
+Cpp11BracedListStyle: true
+DerivePointerAlignment: false
+DisableFormat:   false
+EmptyLineAfterAccessModifier: Never
+EmptyLineBeforeAccessModifier: LogicalBlock
+ExperimentalAutoDetectBinPacking: false
+FixNamespaceComments: true
+ForEachMacros:
+  - foreach
+  - Q_FOREACH
+  - BOOST_FOREACH
+IfMacros:
+  - KJ_IF_MAYBE
+IncludeBlocks:   Preserve
+IncludeCategories:
+  - Regex:           '^"(llvm|llvm-c|clang|clang-c)/'
+    Priority:        2
+    SortPriority:    0
+    CaseSensitive:   false
+  - Regex:           '^(<|"(gtest|gmock|isl|json)/)'
+    Priority:        3
+    SortPriority:    0
+    CaseSensitive:   false
+  - Regex:           '.*'
+    Priority:        1
+    SortPriority:    0
+    CaseSensitive:   false
+IncludeIsMainRegex: '(Test)?$'
+IncludeIsMainSourceRegex: ''
+IndentAccessModifiers: false
+IndentCaseBlocks: false
+IndentCaseLabels: false
+IndentExternBlock: AfterExternBlock
+IndentGotoLabels: true
+IndentPPDirectives: None
+IndentRequiresClause: true
+IndentWidth:     4
+IndentWrappedFunctionNames: false
+InsertBraces:    false
+InsertNewlineAtEOF: false
+InsertTrailingCommas: None
+IntegerLiteralSeparator:
+  Binary:          0
+  BinaryMinDigits: 0
+  Decimal:         0
+  DecimalMinDigits: 0
+  Hex:             0
+  HexMinDigits:    0
+JavaScriptQuotes: Leave
+JavaScriptWrapImports: true
+KeepEmptyLines:
+  AtEndOfFile:     false
+  AtStartOfBlock:  true
+  AtStartOfFile:   true
+LambdaBodyIndentation: Signature
+LineEnding:      DeriveLF
+MacroBlockBegin: ''
+MacroBlockEnd:   ''
+MainIncludeChar: Quote
+MaxEmptyLinesToKeep: 1
+NamespaceIndentation: None
+ObjCBinPackProtocolList: Auto
+ObjCBlockIndentWidth: 2
+ObjCBreakBeforeNestedBlockParam: true
+ObjCSpaceAfterProperty: false
+ObjCSpaceBeforeProtocolList: true
+PackConstructorInitializers: BinPack
+PenaltyBreakAssignment: 2
+PenaltyBreakBeforeFirstCallParameter: 19
+PenaltyBreakComment: 300
+PenaltyBreakFirstLessLess: 120
+PenaltyBreakOpenParenthesis: 0
+PenaltyBreakScopeResolution: 500
+PenaltyBreakString: 1000
+PenaltyBreakTemplateDeclaration: 10
+PenaltyExcessCharacter: 1000000
+PenaltyIndentedWhitespace: 0
+PenaltyReturnTypeOnItsOwnLine: 60
+PointerAlignment: Right
+PPIndentWidth:   -1
+QualifierAlignment: Leave
+ReferenceAlignment: Pointer
+ReflowComments:  true
+RemoveBracesLLVM: false
+RemoveParentheses: Leave
+RemoveSemicolon: false
+RequiresClausePosition: OwnLine
+RequiresExpressionIndentation: OuterScope
+SeparateDefinitionBlocks: Leave
+ShortNamespaceLines: 1
+SkipMacroDefinitionBody: false
+SortIncludes:    CaseSensitive
+SortJavaStaticImport: Before
+SortUsingDeclarations: LexicographicNumeric
+SpaceAfterCStyleCast: false
+SpaceAfterLogicalNot: false
+SpaceAfterTemplateKeyword: true
+SpaceAroundPointerQualifiers: Default
+SpaceBeforeAssignmentOperators: true
+SpaceBeforeCaseColon: false
+SpaceBeforeCpp11BracedList: false
+SpaceBeforeCtorInitializerColon: true
+SpaceBeforeInheritanceColon: true
+SpaceBeforeJsonColon: false
+SpaceBeforeParens: ControlStatements
+SpaceBeforeParensOptions:
+  AfterControlStatements: true
+  AfterForeachMacros: true
+  AfterFunctionDefinitionName: false
+  AfterFunctionDeclarationName: false
+  AfterIfMacros:   true
+  AfterOverloadedOperator: false
+  AfterPlacementOperator: true
+  AfterRequiresInClause: false
+  AfterRequiresInExpression: false
+  BeforeNonEmptyParentheses: false
+SpaceBeforeRangeBasedForLoopColon: true
+SpaceBeforeSquareBrackets: false
+SpaceInEmptyBlock: false
+SpacesBeforeTrailingComments: 1
+SpacesInAngles:  Never
+SpacesInContainerLiterals: true
+SpacesInLineCommentPrefix:
+  Minimum:         1
+  Maximum:         -1
+SpacesInParens:  Never
+SpacesInParensOptions:
+  ExceptDoubleParentheses: false
+  InCStyleCasts:   false
+  InConditionalStatements: false
+  InEmptyParentheses: false
+  Other:           false
+SpacesInSquareBrackets: false
+Standard:        Latest
+StatementAttributeLikeMacros:
+  - Q_EMIT
+StatementMacros:
+  - Q_UNUSED
+  - QT_REQUIRE_VERSION
+TableGenBreakInsideDAGArg: DontBreak
+TabWidth:        8
+UseTab:          Never
+VerilogBreakBetweenInstancePorts: true
+WhitespaceSensitiveMacros:
+  - BOOST_PP_STRINGIZE
+  - CF_SWIFT_NAME
+  - NS_SWIFT_NAME
+  - PP_STRINGIZE
+  - STRINGIZE
+...
+

.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+*.o
+*.d
+*a.out*
+build
+.cache/
+words.txt
+compile_commands.json
+lab2/edit
+lab2/spell
+lab3/tabletest
+./vscode

Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+format:
+	find . -regex '.*\.\(c\|cpp\|cc\|cxx\|h\|hpp\|hh\|hxx\)' -exec clang-format {} +

lab1/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+hello
+test_editor

lab1/Justfile

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+all: a1 a2 a3 a4 cmake buggy
+
+# Build the A1 lab exercise
+a1:
+    g++ -o hello hello.cc
+    ./hello
+
+# Build the A2 lab exercise
+a2:
+    g++ -std=c++11 -o separate_main separate_main.cc separate_fn.cc
+
+# Build the A3 lab exercise
+a3:
+    g++ -std=c++11 -c separate_main.cc
+    g++ -std=c++11 -c separate_fn.cc
+    g++ -std=c++11 -o separate_main separate_main.o separate_fn.o
+
+# Build the A4 lab exercise
+a4:
+    @echo "Will fail"
+    -g++ -std=c++11 -o separate_main separate_main.cc
+
+# Build the A5 lab exercise
+a5:
+    g++ -c -O2 -Wall -Wextra -pedantic-errors -Wold-style-cast -std=c++11 hello.cc
+
+# Build the cmake exercise
+cmake:
+    rm -rf ./cmake-example/build # Start over
+    cd ./cmake-example && mkdir -p build
+    cd ./cmake-example/build && cmake ..
+    cd ./cmake-example/build && make -j$(nproc)
+    ./cmake-example/build/SimpleMain
+
+buggy:
+    cd ./buggy_programs && make -j4
+    cd ./buggy_programs && mkdir -p build
+    cd ./buggy_programs && cmake -B build
+    cd ./buggy_programs && make -C build
+
+valgrind: buggy
+    cd ./buggy_programs/build/ && valgrind ./dangling
+    cd ./buggy_programs/build/ && valgrind ./bounds
+    cd ./buggy_programs/build/ && valgrind ./bounds-heap
+    cd ./buggy_programs/build/ && valgrind ./leak
+    cd ./buggy_programs/build/ && valgrind ./sum
+    cd ./buggy_programs/build/ && valgrind ./sum_alt
+    cd ./buggy_programs/build/ && valgrind ./ub
+
+clean:
+    git clean -fdx

lab1/Makefile

@@ -1,58 +1,17 @@
-# Define the compiler and the linker. The linker must be defined since
-# the implicit rule for linking uses CC as the linker. g++ can be
-# changed to clang++.
-CXX = g++
-CC  = $(CXX)
-
-# Generate dependencies in *.d files
-DEPFLAGS = -MT $@ -MMD -MP -MF $*.d
-
-# Define preprocessor, compiler, and linker flags. Uncomment the # lines
-# if you use clang++ and wish to use libc++ instead of GNU's libstdc++.
-# -g is for debugging.
-CPPFLAGS =  -std=c++11 -I.
-CXXFLAGS =  -O2 -Wall -Wextra -pedantic-errors -Wold-style-cast 
-CXXFLAGS += -std=c++11 
-CXXFLAGS += -g
-CXXFLAGS += $(DEPFLAGS)
-LDFLAGS =   -g 
-#CPPFLAGS += -stdlib=libc++
-#CXXFLAGS += -stdlib=libc++
-#LDFLAGS +=  -stdlib=libc++
-
-# Targets
-PROGS =  test_editor test_coding print_argv hello encode decode
-
-all: $(PROGS)
-
-test: test_coding test_editor
-	./test_coding
-	./test_editor
-	./hello
-
-test_encode_decode: encode decode
-	@echo "Running encode-decode tests"
-	./encode testfile.txt
-	./decode testfile.txt.enc
-
-# Targets rely on implicit rules for compiling and linking
-print_argv: print_argv.o
+# The following rule means: "if test_editor does not exist, or
+# is older than test_editor.o or editor.o,
+# then link test_editor".
 test_editor: test_editor.o editor.o
-test_coding: test_coding.o coding.o
-encode: encode.o coding.o
-decode: decode.o coding.o
+	g++ -o test_editor test_editor.o editor.o
 
-# Phony targets
-.PHONY: all test test_encode_decode clean distclean
+# Rules to create the object files.
+test_editor.o: test_editor.cc editor.h
+	g++ -c test_editor.cc -std=c++11
+editor.o: editor.cc editor.h
+	g++ -c editor.cc -std=c++11
 
-# Standard clean
-clean:
-	rm -f *.o $(PROGS)
+print_argv: print_argv.o
+	g++ -o print_argv print_argv.o
+print_argv.o: print_argv.cc
+	g++ -c print_argv.cc -std=c++11
 
-distclean: clean
-	rm *.d
-
-
-# Include the *.d files
-SRC = $(wildcard *.cc)
--include $(SRC:.cc=.d)

lab1/Makefile1

@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-# The following rule means: "if test_editor does not exist, or
-# is older than test_editor.o or editor.o,
-# then link test_editor".
-test_editor: test_editor.o editor.o
-	g++ -o test_editor test_editor.o editor.o
-
-# Rules to create the object files.
-test_editor.o: test_editor.cc editor.h
-	g++ -c test_editor.cc -std=c++11
-editor.o: editor.cc editor.h
-	g++ -c editor.cc -std=c++11
-
-print_argv: print_argv.o
-	g++ -o print_argv print_argv.o
-print_argv.o: print_argv.cc
-	g++ -c print_argv.cc -std=c++11
-

lab1/MakefileWithDeps

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+# Define the compiler and the linker. The linker must be defined since
+# the implicit rule for linking uses CC as the linker. g++ can be
+# changed to clang++.
+CXX = g++
+CC  = $(CXX)
+
+# Generate dependencies in *.d files
+DEPFLAGS = -MT $@ -MMD -MP -MF $*.d
+
+# Define preprocessor, compiler, and linker flags. Uncomment the # lines
+# if you use clang++ and wish to use libc++ instead of GNU's libstdc++.
+# -g is for debugging.
+CPPFLAGS =  -std=c++11 -I.
+CXXFLAGS =  -O2 -Wall -Wextra -pedantic-errors -Wold-style-cast 
+CXXFLAGS += -std=c++11 
+CXXFLAGS += -g
+CXXFLAGS += $(DEPFLAGS)
+LDFLAGS =   -g 
+#CPPFLAGS += -stdlib=libc++
+#CXXFLAGS += -stdlib=libc++
+#LDFLAGS +=  -stdlib=libc++
+
+# Targets
+PROGS =  test_editor test_coding print_argv
+
+all: $(PROGS)
+
+test: test_coding test_editor
+	./test_coding
+	./test_editor
+
+# Targets rely on implicit rules for compiling and linking
+print_argv: print_argv.o
+test_editor: test_editor.o editor.o
+test_coding: test_coding.o coding.o
+
+# Phony targets
+.PHONY: all test clean distclean
+
+# Standard clean
+clean:
+	rm -f *.o $(PROGS)
+
+distclean: clean
+	rm *.d
+
+
+# Include the *.d files
+SRC = $(wildcard *.cc)
+-include $(SRC:.cc=.d)

lab1/buggy_programs/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+bounds
+bounds-heap
+dangling
+leak
+sum
+ub

lab1/buggy_programs/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 # It uses generator expressions, to set additional flags when the build type
 # is Debug.
 #
-# To try this out, first create a build directory for a release build, 
+# To try this out, first create a build directory for a release build,
 # and do a release build, e.g.,
 # % mkdir build-rel
 # % cd build-rel
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
 #
 # where SRC_DIR is the directory containing the source and CMakeLists.txt,
 # e.g., .. if your build directories are placed in this directory.
-# 
+#
 # Run the examples and verify that the sanitizers find the errors.
 #
 # If you want to see the actual commands run during the build, for instance

lab1/buggy_programs/Makefile

@@ -21,30 +21,20 @@ PROGS=ub leak bounds bounds-heap dangling sum
 ALL: $(PROGS)
 
 leak: leak.cc
-	$(CXX) $(CPPFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $<
 
 dangling: dangling.cc
-	$(CXX) $(CPPFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $<
 
 bounds: bounds.cc
-	$(CXX) $(CPPFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $<
 
 ub: ub.cc
-	$(CXX) $(CPPFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $<
 
 sum: sum.cc
-	$(CXX) $(CPPFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $<
 
+# Targets
+# Phony targets
 .PHONY: all clean test
 
+# Standard clean
 clean:
-	-rm -f $(PROGS)
-	-rm -rf $(addsuffix .dSYM, $(PROGS))
-
-test: $(PROGS)
-	@echo "Running tests with Valgrind..."
-	@for prog in $(PROGS); do \
-		echo "Testing $$prog with Valgrind:"; \
-		valgrind ./$$prog; \
-		echo ""; \
-	done
+	-rm  $(PROGS)
+	-rm -r $(addsuffix .dSYM, $(PROGS))

lab1/cmake-example/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+build

lab1/coding.cc

@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
-#include<coding.h>
+#include <coding.h>
 
-unsigned char encode(unsigned char c)
-{
-    return c + 2;
+unsigned char encode(unsigned char c) {
+  return ++c;
 }
-unsigned char decode(unsigned char c)
-{
-    return c - 2;
+
+unsigned char decode(unsigned char c) {
+  return --c;
 }

lab1/coding.d

@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-coding.o: coding.cc coding.h
-coding.h:

lab1/decode.cc

@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
-#include <iostream>
-#include <fstream>
-#include "coding.h" 
-
-int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
-    std::string filename;
-
-    if (argc > 1) {
-        filename = argv[1];
-    } else {
-        std::cout << "Enter filename to decode: ";
-        std::cin >> filename;
-    }
-
-    std::ifstream infile(filename, std::ios::binary); 
-    if (!infile) {
-        std::cerr << "Could not open file " << filename << "\n";
-        return 1;
-    }
-
-    std::ofstream outfile(filename + ".dec", std::ios::binary); 
-    if (!outfile) {
-        std::cerr << "Could not create output file" << "\n";
-        return 1;
-    }
-
-    unsigned char c;
-    while (infile.get(reinterpret_cast<char&>(c))) {
-        outfile.put(decode(c)); 
-    }
-
-    std::cout << "Decoding complete. Output saved to " << filename << ".dec" << "\n";
-    return 0;
-}

lab1/decode.d

@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-decode.o: decode.cc coding.h
-coding.h:

lab1/editor.cc

@@ -6,29 +6,29 @@ using std::string;
 
 using size_type = Editor::size_type;
 
-size_type Editor::get_size() const
-{
-    return text.size();
-}
+size_type Editor::get_size() const { return text.size(); }
 
-size_type Editor::find_left_par(size_type pos) const {
-    if (pos >= text.size() || (text[pos] != ')' && text[pos] != ']' && text[pos] != '}')) {
-        return std::string::npos;
+Editor::size_type Editor::find_left_par(size_type pos) const {
+    char right_par = text[pos];
+    char left_par;
+
+    // Determine the matching left parenthesis for the given right parenthesis
+    switch (right_par) {
+        case ')': left_par = '('; break;
+        case ']': left_par = '['; break;
+        case '}': left_par = '{'; break;
+        default: return string::npos; // Not a valid right parenthesis
     }
 
-    char right_par = text[pos];
-    char left_par = (right_par == ')') ? '(' : (right_par == ']') ? '[' : '{';
-
-    int balance = 0;
-
-    for (int i = pos; i >= 0; --i) {
-        if (text[i] == right_par) {
-            balance++;
-        } else if (text[i] == left_par) {
+    int balance = 1; // Start with the right parenthesis at text[pos]
+    for (size_type i = pos; i-- > 0;) {
+        if (text[i] == left_par) {
             balance--;
-            if (balance == 0) {
-                return i;
-            }
+            if (balance == 0) return i; // Found the matching left parenthesis
+        } else if (text[i] == right_par) {
+            balance++;
         }
     }
+
+    return string::npos; // No matching left parenthesis found
 }

lab1/editor.d

@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-editor.o: editor.cc editor.h
-editor.h:

lab1/editor.h

@@ -4,24 +4,24 @@
 #include <string>
 
 class Editor {
-public:
+  public:
     using size_type = std::string::size_type;
-	/* Creates a text editor containing the text t */
-	Editor(const std::string& t) : text(t) {}
+    /* Creates a text editor containing the text t */
+    Editor(const std::string &t) : text(t) {}
 
     /* Get the size of the current contents */
     size_type get_size() const;
 
-	/*
-	 * Text[pos] contains a right parentheses. Returns the position of
-	 * the corresponding left parentheses, or string::npos if there
-	 * is no match.
-	 */
-	size_type find_left_par(size_type pos) const;
+    /*
+     * Text[pos] contains a right parentheses. Returns the position of
+     * the corresponding left parentheses, or string::npos if there
+     * is no match.
+     */
+    size_type find_left_par(size_type pos) const;
 
-	 // ... functions to edit the text (insert and delete characters)
-private:
-	std::string text;
+    // ... functions to edit the text (insert and delete characters)
+  private:
+    std::string text;
 };
 
 #endif

lab1/encode.cc

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-#include <iostream>
-#include <fstream>
-#include "coding.h"
-
-int main (int argc, char* argv[]) {
-    std::string filename;
-
-    if (argc > 1) {
-        filename = argv[1];
-    } else {
-        std::cout << "Enter filename: ";
-        std::cin >> filename;
-    }
-
-    std::ifstream infile(filename, std::ios::binary);
-    if (!infile) {
-        std::cerr << "Could not open file " << filename << "\n";
-        return 1;
-    }
-
-    std::string output_filename = filename + ".enc";
-    std::ofstream outfile(output_filename, std::ios::binary);
-    if (!outfile) {
-        std::cerr << "Could not create output file" << "\n";
-        return 1;
-    }
-
-    unsigned char c;
-    while (infile.get(reinterpret_cast<char&>(c))) {
-        outfile.put(encode(c));
-    }
-
-    std::cout << "Encoding complete. Output saved to " << filename << "\n";
-    return 0;
-}

lab1/encode.d

@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-encode.o: encode.cc coding.h
-coding.h:

lab1/hello.cc

@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
 #include <iostream>
 
-int main() {
-    std::cout << "Hello, World!" << "\n";
-    std::cout << "Hello, World!" << "\n";
-    return 0;
-}
+int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
+    std::cout << "Hello" << std::endl;
+}

lab1/hello.d

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-hello: hello.cc

lab1/print_argv.d

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-print_argv.o: print_argv.cc

lab1/reflektion.txt

@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
-1. What is the difference between a declaration and a definition?
-
-A declaration tells the compiler about the existence of a variable or function, 
-while a definition allocates storage or provides the function code.
-
-
-2. How does an include guard prevent multiple definitions?
-
-An include guard (using #ifndef, #define, #endif) 
-prevents a header file from being included multiple times, which avoids redefinitions.
-
-
-3. How can you tell if an error comes from the compiler or the linker? Does a linker error
-mean that you have an error in your source code? How do you (typically) fix a linker error?
-
-Compiler errors are syntax or semantic issues in code, while linker errors occur when symbols 
-are missing or duplicated across files. A linker error often means a missing definition or library; it’s fixed by ensuring all functions and variables are correctly defined and linked.
-
-
-4. Do you have to make any changes to MakefileWithDeps to build your hello world program?
-
-You may need to adjust MakefileWithDeps 
-if dependencies or file paths change for your hello world program.
-
-
-5. In encode and decode, the type unsigned char is used. Would your code work the same
-way if that type is changed to char or signed char?
-
-Changing unsigned char to char or signed char 
-may alter the behavior due to differences in handling negative values.
-
-
-6. In the coding problem, reading the file with char ch; while (infile >> ch) ... doesn’t
-work. Why?
-
-infile >> ch reads formatted input, skipping whitespace; 
-using infile.get(ch) reads every character, including whitespace.
-
-
-7. If your program crashes, how can you use the debugger to get a stack trace similar to that
-of Exception.printStackTrace() in Java?
-
-lldb ./progrma -> run -> bt
-
-
-8. What is the difference between a debugger breakpoint and a watchpoint?
-
-A breakpoint pauses execution at a specific line, 
-while a watchpoint stops execution when a specific variable changes.

lab1/stream-examples/Makefile

@@ -25,8 +25,6 @@ PROGS =  read-words example-out
 
 all: $(PROGS)
 
-test: ./example-out ./read-words
-
 # Phony targets
 .PHONY: all test clean distclean
 

lab1/stream-examples/err.txt

@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-And this is written to stderr
-And some more to stderr

lab1/stream-examples/example-out.d

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-example-out: example-out.cc

lab1/stream-examples/out.txt

@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-This text is written to stdout
-More text to stdout

lab1/stream-examples/read-words.d

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-read-words: read-words.cc

lab1/test_coding.d

@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-test_coding.o: test_coding.cc coding.h
-coding.h:

lab1/test_editor.d

@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-test_editor.o: test_editor.cc editor.h
-editor.h:

lab1/testfile.txt

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Hello my name is Douglas

lab1/testfile.txt.dec

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Fcjjmkwl_kcgqBmsej_q

lab1/testfile.txt.enc

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Jgnnq"o{"pcog"ku"Fqwincu

lab1/testfile.txt.enc.dec

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Hello my name is Douglas

lab2/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+CXX = g++
+CXXFLAGS = -Wall -Wextra -Wpedantic -Wshadow -Wnon-virtual-dtor -Wold-style-cast -Wcast-align -Wunused -Woverloaded-virtual -Wconversion -Wsign-conversion -Wnull-dereference -Wdouble-promotion -Wformat=2 -std=c++17
+#CXXFLAGS += -Werror
+
+SRC = $(wildcard *.cc)
+HDR = $(wildcard *.h)
+OBJ = $(SRC:.cc=.o)
+
+all: spell edit $(OBJ)
+
+edit: test_edit_distance.o edit_distance.o
+	@echo "Building & linking $@"
+	@$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) $^ -o $@
+
+spell: spell.o word.o dictionary.o edit_distance.o
+	@echo "Building & linking $@"
+	@$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) $^ -o $@
+
+%.o:%.cc
+	@echo "Building $@"
+	@$(CXX) -c $(CXXFLAGS) $< -o $@
+
+lint: clang-tidy cppcheck clang-format
+
+clang-tidy:
+	clang-tidy $(SRC) -- $(CXXFLAGS)
+
+cppcheck:
+	cppcheck --enable=all --language=c++ --std=c++17 --suppress=missingIncludeSystem -I/usr/include $(SRC) $(HDR)
+
+clang-format:
+	clang-format -i $(SRC) $(HDR)
+
+clean:
+	rm -f *.o spell edit
+
+.PHONY: clean all lint clang-tidy cppcheck clang-format

lab2/dictionary.cc

@@ -1,22 +1,131 @@
-#include <string>
-#include <vector>
+#include "dictionary.h"
+#include "edit_distance.h"
+#include "word.h"
+#include <algorithm>
 #include <fstream>
 #include <iostream>
-#include <algorithm>
-#include "word.h"
-#include "dictionary.h"
+#include <set>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
 
 using std::string;
 using std::vector;
 
-Dictionary::Dictionary() {
+Dictionary::Dictionary() {}
+
+bool Dictionary::contains(const string &word) const {
+    auto l = word.length();
+    Word w = Word(word);
+    if (std::find(this->words[l].begin(), this->words[l].end(), w) !=
+        std::end(this->words[l])) {
+        return true;
+    }
+    return false;
 }
 
-bool Dictionary::contains(const string& word) const {
-	return true;
+std::vector<string> Dictionary::get_suggestions(const string &word) const {
+    vector<string> suggestions;
+    add_trigram_suggestions(suggestions, word);
+    trim_suggestions(suggestions, word);
+    rank_suggestions(suggestions, word);
+    return suggestions;
 }
 
-vector<string> Dictionary::get_suggestions(const string& word) const {
-	vector<string> suggestions;
-	return suggestions;
+void Dictionary::add_trigram_suggestions(std::vector<std::string> &suggestions,
+                                         const std::string &word) const {
+    // Get trigrams of the input word
+    Word input_word(word);
+    const std::vector<std::string> &input_trigrams = input_word.get_trigrams();
+
+    // Iterate through all words in the dictionary
+    for (int i = 0; i < MAXLEN; ++i) {
+        for (const Word &dict_word : words[i]) {
+            // Get the trigrams of the dictionary word
+            const std::vector<std::string> &dict_word_trigrams =
+                dict_word.get_trigrams();
+
+            // Count how many trigrams match
+            unsigned int match_count = dict_word.get_matches(input_trigrams);
+
+            // If there are any matches, add the word to suggestions
+            if (match_count > 0) {
+                suggestions.push_back(dict_word.get_word());
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void Dictionary::rank_suggestions(std::vector<std::string> &suggestions,
+                                  const std::string &word) const {
+    // Sort suggestions based on the levenshtein distance
+    std::sort(suggestions.begin(), suggestions.end(),
+              [&](const std::string &a, const std::string &b) {
+                  auto dist_a = edit_distance(a, word);
+                  auto dist_b = edit_distance(b, word);
+                  return dist_a < dist_b;
+              });
+}
+
+void Dictionary::trim_suggestions(std::vector<std::string> &suggestions,
+                                  const std::string &word) const {
+    // Remove duplicates using a set
+    std::set<std::string> unique_suggestions(suggestions.begin(),
+                                             suggestions.end());
+    suggestions.assign(unique_suggestions.begin(), unique_suggestions.end());
+
+    // Remove the input word from the suggestions list (if present)
+    suggestions.erase(std::remove(suggestions.begin(), suggestions.end(), word),
+                      suggestions.end());
+
+    auto l = word.length();
+    std::cout << "WTF" << l << std::endl;
+
+    // Example: Remove any suggestions that are not within 1 string length
+    suggestions.erase(std::remove_if(suggestions.begin(), suggestions.end(),
+                                     [l](const std::string &s) {
+                                         return s.length() > (l + 1) ||
+                                                s.length() < (l - 1);
+                                     }),
+                      suggestions.end());
+}
+
+int Dictionary::spit(path p) {
+    std::ofstream file(p);
+
+    if (!file.is_open()) {
+        std::cerr << "Error opening file! " << std::endl;
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    for (int a = 0; a < MAXLEN; a++) {
+        for (auto &word : words[a]) {
+            file << word;
+            file << std::endl;
+        }
+    }
+
+    file.flush();
+    file.close();
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int Dictionary::slurp(path p) {
+    std::ifstream file(p.string());
+
+    if (!file.is_open()) {
+        std::cerr << "Error opening file! " << std::endl;
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    std::string line;
+    while (std::getline(file, line)) {
+        if (line.empty())
+            continue;
+        // Words larger  than max gets placed in the topmost bucket
+        words[std::min(line.size(), static_cast<size_t>(MAXLEN) - 1)].push_back(
+            Word(line));
+    }
+
+    file.close();
+    return 0;
 }

lab2/dictionary.h

@@ -1,15 +1,29 @@
-#ifndef DICTIONARY_H
-#define DICTIONARY_H
+#pragma once
 
+#include "word.h"
+#include <filesystem>
 #include <string>
 #include <vector>
 
-class Dictionary {
-public:
-	Dictionary();
-	bool contains(const std::string& word) const;
-	std::vector<std::string> get_suggestions(const std::string& word) const;
-private:
-};
+#define MAXLEN 30
 
-#endif
+// using std::vector;
+using std::filesystem::path;
+
+class Dictionary {
+  public:
+    Dictionary();
+    void add_trigram_suggestions(std::vector<std::string> &suggestions,
+                                 const std::string &word) const;
+    void rank_suggestions(std::vector<std::string> &suggestions,
+                          const std::string &word) const;
+    void trim_suggestions(std::vector<std::string> &suggestions,
+                          const std::string &word) const;
+    bool contains(const std::string &word) const;
+    std::vector<std::string> get_suggestions(const std::string &word) const;
+    int slurp(path p);
+    int spit(path p);
+
+  private:
+    std::vector<Word> words[MAXLEN];
+};

lab2/edit_distance.cc

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+int edit_distance(const std::string &s1, const std::string &s2) {
+    size_t m = s1.size();
+    size_t n = s2.size();
+
+    // Create a 2D DP table
+    std::vector<std::vector<size_t>> dp(m + 1, std::vector<size_t>(n + 1));
+
+    // Fill the base cases
+    for (size_t i = 0; i <= m; ++i)
+        dp[i][0] = i; // Deletion cost
+
+    for (size_t j = 0; j <= n; ++j)
+        dp[0][j] = j; // Insertion cost
+
+    // Fill the DP table
+    for (size_t i = 1; i <= m; ++i) {
+        for (size_t j = 1; j <= n; ++j) {
+            if (s1[i - 1] == s2[j - 1]) {
+                dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j - 1]; // No operation needed
+            } else {
+                dp[i][j] = 1 + std::min({
+                                   dp[i - 1][j],    // Deletion
+                                   dp[i][j - 1],    // Insertion
+                                   dp[i - 1][j - 1] // Substitution
+                               });
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    return static_cast<int>(dp[m][n]);
+}

lab2/edit_distance.h

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#include <string>
+
+/**
+ * @brief Computes the edit distance (Levenshtein distance) between two strings.
+ *
+ * The edit distance is defined as the minimum number of single-character edits
+ * (insertions, deletions, or substitutions) required to transform one string
+ * into the other.
+ *
+ * This implementation uses dynamic programming to compute the distance
+ * efficiently.
+ *
+ * @param s1 The first string.
+ * @param s2 The second string.
+ * @return The edit distance between the two strings.
+ */
+int edit_distance(const std::string &s1, const std::string &s2);

lab2/spell.cc

@@ -1,18 +1,18 @@
+#include "dictionary.h"
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <cctype>
+#include <filesystem>
 #include <iostream>
 #include <string>
-#include <algorithm>
 #include <vector>
-#include <cctype>
-#include "dictionary.h"
 
-using std::string;
-using std::vector;
 using std::cin;
 using std::cout;
 using std::endl;
+using std::string;
+using std::vector;
 
-void check_word(const string& word, const Dictionary& dict)
-{
+void check_word(const string &word, const Dictionary &dict) {
     if (dict.contains(word)) {
         cout << "Correct." << endl;
     } else {
@@ -21,18 +21,22 @@ void check_word(const string& word, const Dictionary& dict)
             cout << "Wrong, no suggestions." << endl;
         } else {
             cout << "Wrong. Suggestions:" << endl;
-            for (const auto& w : suggestions) {
+            for (const auto &w : suggestions) {
                 cout << "    " << w << endl;
             }
         }
     }
 }
+
 int main() {
-	Dictionary dict;
-	string word;
-	while (cin >> word) {
-		transform(word.begin(), word.end(), word.begin(), ::tolower);
+    Dictionary dict;
+    string word;
+    dict.slurp(std::filesystem::path("/usr/share/dict/words"));
+    // dict.spit(std::filesystem::path("words.txt"));
+
+    while (cin >> word) {
+        std::transform(word.begin(), word.end(), word.begin(), ::tolower);
         check_word(word, dict);
-	}
+    }
     return 0;
 }

lab2/test_edit_distance.cc

@@ -8,8 +8,7 @@
 
 #include <iostream>
 
-bool do_test(const std::string& x, const std::string& y, int expected)
-{
+bool do_test(const std::string &x, const std::string &y, int expected) {
     auto actual = edit_distance(x, y);
     if (actual != expected) {
         std::cout << "*** WRONG: distance(" << x << ", " << y << ") was "
@@ -19,8 +18,7 @@ bool do_test(const std::string& x, const std::string& y, int expected)
     return false;
 }
 
-int main()
-{
+int main() {
     int res = do_test("foobar", "foobar", 0);
     res += do_test("x", "x", 0);
     res += do_test("baz", "bar", 1);

lab2/word.cc

@@ -1,16 +1,63 @@
+#include "word.h"
+#include "dictionary.h"
+#include <algorithm>
 #include <string>
 #include <vector>
-#include "word.h"
 
-using std::vector;
 using std::string;
+using std::vector;
 
-Word::Word(const string& w, const vector<string>& t) {}
-
-string Word::get_word() const {
-	return string();
+Word::Word(const string &w, const vector<string> &t) : word(w), trigrams(t) {
+    std::sort(trigrams.begin(), trigrams.end());
 }
 
-unsigned int Word::get_matches(const vector<string>& t) const {
-	return 0;
+std::vector<std::string> get_trigrams(const std::string &text) {
+    std::vector<std::string> trigrams;
+    if (text.size() < 3) {
+        return trigrams; // Return an empty vector if the input is too short
+    }
+
+    for (size_t i = 0; i <= text.size() - 3; ++i) {
+        trigrams.push_back(
+            text.substr(i, 3)); // Extract a substring of length 3
+    }
+
+    return trigrams;
+}
+
+Word::Word(const std::string &w) : word(w) {
+    this->trigrams = ::get_trigrams(w);
+    std::sort(trigrams.begin(), trigrams.end());
+}
+
+string Word::get_word() const { return word; }
+
+vector<std::string> Word::get_trigrams() const { return trigrams; }
+
+unsigned int Word::get_matches(const vector<string> &t) const {
+    unsigned int matches = 0;
+
+    for (const auto &trigram : t) {
+        if (std::binary_search(trigrams.begin(), trigrams.end(), trigram)) {
+            ++matches;
+        }
+    }
+    return matches;
+}
+
+std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &out, const Word &w) {
+    auto space = string(" ");
+    out << w.word;
+    out << space;
+    out << w.trigrams.size();
+    for (const auto &tri : w.trigrams) {
+        out << space << tri;
+    }
+    return out;
+}
+
+bool operator==(const Word &lhs, const Word &rhs) {
+    return lhs.word == rhs.word &&
+           std::equal(lhs.trigrams.begin(), lhs.trigrams.end(),
+                      rhs.trigrams.begin());
 }

lab2/word.h

@@ -1,21 +1,34 @@
-#ifndef WORD_H
-#define WORD_H
+#pragma once
 
 #include <string>
 #include <vector>
 
+/*
+ * Contains a word and its trigrams
+ */
 class Word {
-public:
-	/* Creates a word w with the sorted trigrams t */
-	Word(const std::string& w, const std::vector<std::string>& t);
-	
-	/* Returns the word */
-	std::string get_word() const;
-	
-	/* Returns how many of the trigrams in t that are present
-	 in this word's trigram vector */
-	unsigned int get_matches(const std::vector<std::string>& t) const;
-private:
+  public:
+    /** Creates a word w with the sorted trigrams t */
+    Word(const std::string &w, const std::vector<std::string> &t);
+
+    /** Creates a word w and derives the trigrams internally */
+    Word(const std::string &w);
+
+    /** Returns the word */
+    std::string get_word() const;
+
+    /** Returns trigrams */
+    std::vector<std::string> get_trigrams() const;
+
+    /** Returns how many of the trigrams in t that are present
+     in this word's trigram vector */
+    unsigned int get_matches(const std::vector<std::string> &t) const;
+
+  private:
+    const std::string word;
+    std::vector<std::string> trigrams;
+    friend std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &out, const Word &o);
+    friend bool operator==(const Word &lhs, const Word &rhs);
 };
 
-#endif
+bool operator==(const Word &lhs, const Word &rhs);

lab3/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+CXX = g++
+CXXFLAGS = -Wall -Wextra -Wpedantic -Wshadow -Wnon-virtual-dtor -Wold-style-cast -Wcast-align -Wunused -Woverloaded-virtual -Wconversion -Wsign-conversion -Wnull-dereference -Wdouble-promotion -Wformat=2 -std=c++17
+#CXXFLAGS += -Werror
+
+SRC = $(wildcard *.cc)
+HDR = $(wildcard *.h)
+OBJ = $(SRC:.cc=.o)
+
+all: tabletest $(OBJ)
+
+tabletest: $(OBJ)
+	@echo "Building & linking $@"
+	@$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) $^ -o $@
+
+%.o:%.cc
+	@echo "Building $@"
+	@$(CXX) -c $(CXXFLAGS) $< -o $@
+
+lint: clang-tidy cppcheck clang-format
+
+clang-tidy:
+	clang-tidy $(SRC) -- $(CXXFLAGS)
+
+cppcheck:
+	cppcheck --enable=all --language=c++ --std=c++17 --suppress=missingIncludeSystem -I/usr/include $(SRC) $(HDR)
+
+clang-format:
+	clang-format -i $(SRC) $(HDR)
+
+clean:
+	rm -f *.o spell edit
+
+.PHONY: clean all lint clang-tidy cppcheck clang-format

lab3/User.cc

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 #include "User.h"
 
-std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const User& u)
-{
-    return os  << "(" << u.getCardNbr() << ") "<< u.getName();
+std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &os, const User &u) {
+    return os << "(" << u.getCardNbr() << ") " << u.getName();
 }

lab3/User.h

@@ -8,20 +8,26 @@ using std::cout;
 using std::endl;
 
 class User {
-public:
-    User() :cardNbr{0},name{"default"}{}
-    User(int c, std::string n) :cardNbr{c},name{n} {}
-    ~User() {cardNbr=-2; name="--------------------";} // overwrite values for security reasons
-    User(const User& u) =default;
-    User& operator=(const User&) =default;
-    int getCardNbr() const {return cardNbr;}
-    std::string getName() const {return name;}
-    bool operator==(const User& u) const {return cardNbr == u.cardNbr && name == u.name;}
-    bool operator!=(const User& u) const {return ! (u == *this);}
-private:
+  public:
+    User() : cardNbr{0}, name{"default"} {}
+    User(int c, std::string n) : cardNbr{c}, name{n} {}
+    ~User() {
+        cardNbr = -2;
+        name = "--------------------";
+    } // overwrite values for security reasons
+    User(const User &u) = default;
+    User &operator=(const User &) = default;
+    int getCardNbr() const { return cardNbr; }
+    std::string getName() const { return name; }
+    bool operator==(const User &u) const {
+        return cardNbr == u.cardNbr && name == u.name;
+    }
+    bool operator!=(const User &u) const { return !(u == *this); }
+
+  private:
     int cardNbr;
     std::string name;
 };
 
-std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const User& u);
+std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &os, const User &u);
 #endif

lab3/UserTable.cc

@@ -1,24 +1,22 @@
 #include "UserTable.h"
-#include <fstream>
 #include <algorithm>
+#include <fstream>
 
-const User UserTable::user_not_found = User{-1,"Not Found"};
+const User UserTable::user_not_found = User{-1, "Not Found"};
 
-UserTable::UserTable() :users{new User[capacity]} { }
+UserTable::UserTable() : users{new User[capacity]} {}
 
-UserTable::UserTable(const std::string& fname) :UserTable{}
-{
+UserTable::UserTable(const std::string &fname) : UserTable{} {
     std::ifstream ufile(fname);
 
-    if(ufile.is_open()) {
-        while(ufile) {
+    if (ufile.is_open()) {
+        while (ufile) {
             int cn;
-            if(ufile >> cn ) {
+            if (ufile >> cn) {
                 ufile.ignore(); // skip space
                 char n[80];
-                ufile.getline(n,80);
-                addUser(User(cn,n));
-
+                ufile.getline(n, 80);
+                addUser(User(cn, n));
             }
         }
     } else {
@@ -26,38 +24,39 @@ UserTable::UserTable(const std::string& fname) :UserTable{}
     }
 }
 
-void UserTable::addUser(const User& u)
-{
+void UserTable::addUser(const User &u) {
     // gör tabellen större vid behov
-    ensureCapacity(n+1);
+    ensureCapacity(n + 1);
+
     // 1. Hitta rätt plats
     int pos{0};
-    while ( (pos < n) && (users[pos].getCardNbr() < u.getCardNbr())){
+    while ((pos < n) && (users[pos].getCardNbr() < u.getCardNbr())) {
         ++pos;
     }
 
-    //2. skapa lucka i vektorn
-    for(int i=n; i > pos; --i){
-        users[i] = users[i-1];
+    // 2. skapa lucka i vektorn
+    for (int i = n; i > pos; --i) {
+        users[i] = users[i - 1];
     }
 
-    //3. stoppa in den nya användaren i luckan
+    // 3. stoppa in den nya användaren i luckan
     users[pos] = u;
+
+    ++n;
 }
 
-User UserTable::find(int c) const
-{
+User UserTable::find(int c) const {
     // binärsökning (baserad på Holm, 2007)
 
     int low = 0;
     int high = n - 1;
     int mid = -1;
     bool found = false;
-    while (low < high && ! found) {
+    while (low < high && !found) {
         mid = (low + high) / 2;
         //
-        int midnbr = users[mid].getCardNbr();
-        if (midnbr = c) {
+        const int midnbr = users[mid].getCardNbr();
+        if (c == midnbr) {
             found = true;
         } else if (users[mid].getCardNbr() < c) {
             low = mid + 1;
@@ -68,48 +67,41 @@ User UserTable::find(int c) const
 
     return found ? users[mid] : user_not_found;
 }
-User UserTable::find(std::string name) const
-{
-    for (int i = 0; i != n; ++i) {
-        if (users[i].getName() == name) {
-            return users[i];
-        } else {
-            return user_not_found;
-        }
-    }
-    return user_not_found;
+User UserTable::find(std::string name) const {
+    auto it = std::find_if(users, users + n, [&name](const User &u) {
+        return u.getName() == name;
+    });
+
+    // If it is at the 'end' of users, the result is not found
+    return (it != users+n) ? *it : user_not_found;
 }
 
-void UserTable::ensureCapacity(int s)
-{
-    if(s>capacity) {
-        while(s > capacity) {
-            capacity*=4;
+void UserTable::ensureCapacity(int s) {
+    if (s > capacity) {
+        while (s > capacity) {
+            capacity *= 4;
         }
         auto tmp = new User[capacity];
-        std::copy(users, users+n, tmp);
+        std::copy(users, users + n, tmp);
         delete[] users;
-        users=tmp;
+        users = tmp;
     }
-
 }
-void UserTable::print(std::ostream& os) const
-{
+void UserTable::print(std::ostream &os) const {
     os << "-------------" << std::endl;
-    for(int i = 0; i != getNbrUsers(); ++i) {
-        const auto& u = users[i];
-        os << "(" <<u.getCardNbr() << ") " << u.getName() << std::endl;
+    for (int i = 0; i != getNbrUsers(); ++i) {
+        const auto &u = users[i];
+        os << "(" << u.getCardNbr() << ") " << u.getName() << std::endl;
     }
     os << "=============" << std::endl;
 }
 /**
-    * Testmetod för binärsökningen:
-    * går igenom alla användare och kollar att deras kortnummer kan sökas upp.
-    * Om något kortnummer inte kunde sökas upp returneras detta. Annars, om
-    * alla sökningar lyckades, returneras 0.
-    */
-int testFindNbr(const UserTable ut)
-{
+ * Testmetod för binärsökningen:
+ * går igenom alla användare och kollar att deras kortnummer kan sökas upp.
+ * Om något kortnummer inte kunde sökas upp returneras detta. Annars, om
+ * alla sökningar lyckades, returneras 0.
+ */
+int testFindNbr(const UserTable ut) {
     for (int i = 0; i < ut.n; i++) {
         int nbr = ut.users[i].getCardNbr();
         User found = ut.find(nbr);
@@ -119,4 +111,3 @@ int testFindNbr(const UserTable ut)
     }
     return 0;
 }
-

lab3/UserTable.h

@@ -5,28 +5,27 @@
 
 #include "User.h"
 
-class UserTable{
-public:
+class UserTable {
+  public:
     UserTable();
-    UserTable(const std::string&);
-    ~UserTable() {delete[] users;}
+    UserTable(const std::string &);
+    ~UserTable() { delete[] users; }
 
-    void addUser(const User&);
+    void addUser(const User &);
     User find(int) const;
     User find(std::string) const;
 
-    int getNbrUsers() const {
-        return n;
-    }
+    int getNbrUsers() const { return n; }
 
-    void print(std::ostream&) const;
+    void print(std::ostream &) const;
 
     static const User user_not_found;
-private:
+
+  private:
     int capacity{1000};
     void ensureCapacity(int);
     int n{0};
-    User* users;
+    User *users;
 
     friend int testFindNbr(const UserTable ut);
 };

lab3/UserTableTest.cc

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+#include "UserTable.h"
+#include "User.h"
+#include <cassert>
+
+int main() {
+    { /* User Related Tests */
+        // Two identical users
+        User u1 = User(1234, "Name Nameson");
+        User u2 = User(1234, "Name Nameson");
+
+        assert(u1.getName() == u2.getName());
+        assert(u1.getCardNbr() == u2.getCardNbr());
+
+        // Two different users
+        User u3 = User(1200, "Name Surname");
+        User u4 = User(1201, "Name Nameson");
+
+        assert(u3.getName() != u4.getName());
+        assert(u3.getCardNbr() != u4.getCardNbr());
+    }
+    { /* Table Related Tests */
+        UserTable tbl1 = UserTable();
+        assert(tbl1.find("Jens Holmgren") == UserTable::user_not_found);
+        tbl1.addUser(User(1200, "Table Yes"));
+        assert(tbl1.getNbrUsers() == 1);
+    }
+    {
+        // Assumes 'users.txt' is present, containing
+        // line separated records formatted as:
+        // "89524 Adam Abrahamsson"
+        UserTable tbl = UserTable("users.txt");
+        assert(tbl.getNbrUsers() > 0);
+        assert(tbl.find("Jens Holmgren") != UserTable::user_not_found);
+
+        tbl.addUser(User(1200, "Name Surname"));
+        User ufind1 = tbl.find(1200);
+        assert(ufind1 != UserTable::user_not_found);
+
+        User ufind2 = tbl.find("Name Surname");
+        assert(ufind2 != UserTable::user_not_found);
+    }
+}

lab4/.vscode/settings.json

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
         "atomic": "cpp",
         "bit": "cpp",
         "*.tcc": "cpp",
+        "bitset": "cpp",
         "cctype": "cpp",
         "charconv": "cpp",
         "clocale": "cpp",
@@ -31,13 +32,13 @@
         "numeric": "cpp",
         "optional": "cpp",
         "random": "cpp",
+        "regex": "cpp",
         "string_view": "cpp",
         "system_error": "cpp",
         "tuple": "cpp",
         "type_traits": "cpp",
         "utility": "cpp",
         "format": "cpp",
-        "fstream": "cpp",
         "initializer_list": "cpp",
         "iomanip": "cpp",
         "iosfwd": "cpp",

lab4/Sieve.cc

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+#include <iostream>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+class Sieve {
+private:
+    std::string sieve;
+
+public:
+    // Constructor to initialize sieve with 'P' (prime assumption)
+    Sieve(size_t limit) : sieve(limit + 1, 'P') {
+        // 0 and 1 are not primes
+        sieve[0] = 'C';
+        if (limit > 0) sieve[1] = 'C';
+
+        // Sieve of Eratosthenes
+        for (size_t i = 2; i * i <= limit; ++i) {
+            if (sieve[i] == 'P') {
+                for (size_t j = i * i; j <= limit; j += i) {
+                    sieve[j] = 'C';
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Get primes as a vector of integers
+    std::vector<int> getPrimes() const {
+        std::vector<int> primes;
+        for (size_t i = 2; i < sieve.size(); ++i) {
+            if (sieve[i] == 'P') {
+                primes.push_back(i);
+            }
+        }
+        return primes;
+    }
+
+    // Print all primes in the range
+    void printPrimesInRange(int start, int end) const {
+        for (int i = start; i <= end; ++i) {
+            if (sieve[i] == 'P') {
+                std::cout << i << " ";
+            }
+        }
+        std::cout << std::endl;
+    }
+
+    // Get the largest prime below a limit
+    int largestPrimeBelow(int limit) const {
+        for (int i = limit; i >= 2; --i) {
+            if (sieve[i] == 'P') {
+                return i;
+            }
+        }
+        return -1; // If no prime is found
+    }
+};
+
+// Main function for testing
+int main() {
+    const int limit = 100000;
+
+    // Create a Sieve instance for the range 0 to limit
+    Sieve sieve(limit);
+
+    // Print primes between 1 and 200
+    std::cout << "Primes between 1 and 200:" << std::endl;
+    sieve.printPrimesInRange(1, 200);
+
+    // Find and print the largest prime below 100,000
+    int largestPrime = sieve.largestPrimeBelow(limit);
+    std::cout << "Largest prime below " << limit << ": " << largestPrime << std::endl;
+
+    return 0;
+}

lab4/TagRemover.cc

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+#include <iostream>
+#include <regex>
+#include <string>
+
+class TagRemover {
+private:
+    std::string content;
+
+public: 
+    TagRemover(std::istream& input) {
+        std::string line;
+        while (std::getline(input, line)) {
+            content += line + '\n';
+        }
+    }
+
+    void print(std::ostream& output) const {
+        std::string result = std::regex_replace(content, std::regex("<[^>]*>"), "");
+        result = std::regex_replace(result, std::regex("&lt;"), "<");
+        result = std::regex_replace(result, std::regex("&gt;"), ">");
+        result = std::regex_replace(result, std::regex("&nbsp;"), " ");
+        result = std::regex_replace(result, std::regex("&amp;"), "&");
+
+        output << result;
+    }
+};
+
+int main() {
+    TagRemover tr(std::cin);
+    tr.print(std::cout);
+    return 0;
+}

lab4/date.cc

@@ -1,30 +1,86 @@
-#include <ctime>  // time and localtime
+#include <ctime>  // för tid och localtime
+#include <iomanip> // för setw och setfill
+#include <sstream> // för inputhantering
 #include "date.h"
 
 int Date::daysPerMonth[] = {31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31};
 
+// Konstruktor: dagens datum
 Date::Date() {
-	time_t timer = time(0); // time in seconds since 1970-01-01
-	tm* locTime = localtime(&timer); // broken-down time
-	year = 1900 + locTime->tm_year;
-	month = 1 + locTime->tm_mon;
-	day = locTime->tm_mday;
+    time_t timer = time(0); // tid i sekunder sedan 1970-01-01
+    tm* locTime = localtime(&timer); // lokal tid
+    year = 1900 + locTime->tm_year;
+    month = 1 + locTime->tm_mon;
+    day = locTime->tm_mday;
 }
 
-Date::Date(int y, int m, int d) {}
+// Konstruktor: specifikt datum
+Date::Date(int y, int m, int d) : year(y), month(m), day(d) {}
 
+// Get-funktioner
 int Date::getYear() const {
-	return 0;
+    return year;
 }
 
 int Date::getMonth() const {
-	return 0;
+    return month;
 }
 
 int Date::getDay() const {
-	return 0;
+    return day;
 }
 
+// Gå till nästa dag
 void Date::next() {
+    day++;
+    if (day > daysPerMonth[month - 1] + (month == 2 && isLeapYear(year))) {
+        day = 1;
+        month++;
+        if (month > 12) {
+            month = 1;
+            year++;
+        }
+    }
 }
 
+// Kontrollera om ett år är ett skottår
+bool Date::isLeapYear(int year) {
+    return (year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0) || (year % 400 == 0);
+}
+
+// Overloaded operator<< (output)
+std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const Date& date) {
+    os << std::setw(4) << std::setfill('0') << date.getYear() << '-'
+       << std::setw(2) << std::setfill('0') << date.getMonth() << '-'
+       << std::setw(2) << std::setfill('0') << date.getDay();
+    return os;
+}
+
+// Overloaded operator>> (input)
+std::istream& operator>>(std::istream& is, Date& date) {
+    std::string input;
+    is >> input;
+
+    std::istringstream iss(input);
+    char dash1, dash2;
+    int y, m, d;
+
+    if (iss >> y >> dash1 >> m >> dash2 >> d && dash1 == '-' && dash2 == '-') {
+        // Validera månad och dag
+        if (m >= 1 && m <= 12) {
+            int maxDay = Date::daysPerMonth[m - 1];
+            if (m == 2 && Date::isLeapYear(y)) {
+                maxDay = 29; // Februari har 29 dagar under skottår
+            }
+
+            if (d >= 1 && d <= maxDay) {
+                date = Date(y, m, d); // Sätt datumet om det är giltigt
+                return is;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Ogiltig inmatning
+    is.setstate(std::ios_base::failbit);
+    return is;
+}

lab4/date.h

@@ -1,19 +1,27 @@
 #ifndef DATE_H
 #define DATE_H
 
+#include <iostream>
+
 class Date {
 public:
-	Date();                    // today's date
-	Date(int y, int m, int d); // yyyy-mm-dd
-	int getYear() const;       // get the year
-	int getMonth() const;      // get the month
-	int getDay() const;        // get the day
-	void next();               // advance to next day
+    Date();                    // dagens datum
+    Date(int y, int m, int d); // yyyy-mm-dd
+    int getYear() const;       // returnerar året
+    int getMonth() const;      // returnerar månaden
+    int getDay() const;        // returnerar dagen
+    void next();               // går till nästa dag
+
+    // Overloaded operators
+    friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const Date& date);
+    friend std::istream& operator>>(std::istream& is, Date& date);
+
 private:
-	int year;  // the year (four digits)
-	int month; // the month (1-12)
-	int day;   // the day (1-..)
-	static int daysPerMonth[12]; // number of days in each month
+    int year;  // året (fyra siffror)
+    int month; // månaden (1-12)
+    int day;   // dagen (1-...)
+    static int daysPerMonth[12]; // antal dagar i varje månad
+    static bool isLeapYear(int year); // kontrollera skottår
 };
 
 #endif

lab4/date_test.cc

@@ -1,64 +1,40 @@
 #include <iostream>
-#include <iomanip> // for setw and setfill
 #include "date.h"
 
-using std::cout;
-using std::endl;
-using std::setw;
-using std::setfill;
-
-/*
- * Prints the date d in the format yyyy-mm-dd. You shall replace this
- * function with an overloaded operator<<, and add an overloaded operator>>.
- *
- */
-void print(const Date& d) {
-	cout << setw(4) << setfill('0') << d.getYear() << '-';
-	cout << setw(2) << setfill('0') << d.getMonth() << '-';
-	cout << setw(2) << setfill('0') << d.getDay();
-}
-
 int main() {
-	// Check input and output of dates. Uncomment the following when you 
-	// have added operator>> and operator<<.
-	/*
-	bool cont = true;
-	while (cont) {
-		cout << "Type a date: ";
-		Date aDate;
-		cin >> aDate;
-		if (cin.eof()) {
-			cont = false;
-		} else if (!cin.good()) {
-			cout << "Wrong input format" << endl;
-			// restore stream state and ignore the rest of the line
-			cin.clear();
-			cin.ignore(10000, '\n');
-		}
-		else {
-			cout << "Output: " << aDate << endl;
-		}
-	}
-	*/
-	
-	// Check 'next' by creating an object describing today's date, then
-	// printing dates more than a month ahead
-	cout << "--- Today and more than a month ahead:" << endl;
-	Date d1;
-	print(d1);
-	cout << endl;
-	for (int i = 1; i <= 35 ; ++i) {
-		d1.next();
-		print(d1);
-		cout << endl;
-	}
-	
-	// Check so 'next' functions correctly from one year to the next
-	cout << "--- New Year's Eve and the next day:" << endl;
-	Date d2(2013, 12, 31);
-	print(d2);
-	cout << endl;
-	d2.next();
-	print(d2);
-	cout << endl;
+    // Test input och output
+    bool cont = true;
+    while (cont) {
+        std::cout << "Type a date: ";
+        Date aDate;
+        std::cin >> aDate;
+
+        if (std::cin.eof()) {
+            cont = false;
+        } else if (!std::cin.good()) {
+            std::cout << "Wrong input format" << std::endl;
+            std::cin.clear();
+            std::cin.ignore(10000, '\n');
+        } else {
+            std::cout << "Output: " << aDate << std::endl;
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Testa 'next' med dagens datum
+    std::cout << "--- Today and more than a month ahead:" << std::endl;
+    Date d1;
+    std::cout << d1 << std::endl;
+    for (int i = 1; i <= 35; ++i) {
+        d1.next();
+        std::cout << d1 << std::endl;
+    }
+
+    // Testa 'next' från nyårsafton
+    std::cout << "--- New Year's Eve and the next day:" << std::endl;
+    Date d2(2013, 12, 31);
+    std::cout << d2 << std::endl;
+    d2.next();
+    std::cout << d2 << std::endl;
+
+    return 0;
 }

lab4/makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+# Compiler
+CXX = g++
+CXXFLAGS = -std=c++17 -Wall -Wextra -pedantic
+
+# Targets
+TARGETS = TagRemover Sieve date_test toString_test string_cast_test
+
+# Source files
+SRCS_TAGREMOVER = TagRemover.cc
+SRCS_SIEVE = Sieve.cc
+SRCS_DATE = date.cc
+SRCS_DATE_TEST = date_test.cc
+SRCS_TOSTRING_TEST = toString_test.cc date.cc
+SRCS_STRING_CAST_TEST = string_cast_test.cc date.cc
+
+# Object files
+OBJS_TAGREMOVER = $(SRCS_TAGREMOVER:.cc=.o)
+OBJS_SIEVE = $(SRCS_SIEVE:.cc=.o)
+OBJS_DATE = $(SRCS_DATE:.cc=.o)
+OBJS_DATE_TEST = $(SRCS_DATE_TEST:.cc=.o)
+OBJS_TOSTRING_TEST = $(SRCS_TOSTRING_TEST:.cc=.o)
+OBJS_STRING_CAST_TEST = $(SRCS_STRING_CAST_TEST:.cc=.o)
+
+# Default target
+all: $(TARGETS)
+
+# Rule to build TagRemover
+TagRemover: $(OBJS_TAGREMOVER)
+	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -o $@ $^
+
+# Rule to build Sieve
+Sieve: $(OBJS_SIEVE)
+	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -o $@ $^
+
+# Rule to build date_test
+date_test: $(OBJS_DATE_TEST) $(OBJS_DATE)
+	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -o $@ $^
+
+# Rule to build toString_test
+toString_test: $(OBJS_TOSTRING_TEST)
+	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -o $@ $^
+
+# Rule to build string_cast_test
+string_cast_test: $(OBJS_STRING_CAST_TEST)
+	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -o $@ $^
+
+# Rule to compile source files into object files
+%.o: %.cc
+	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c $<
+
+# Clean up build artifacts
+clean:
+	rm -f $(OBJS_TAGREMOVER) $(OBJS_SIEVE) $(OBJS_DATE) $(OBJS_DATE_TEST) $(OBJS_TOSTRING_TEST) $(OBJS_STRING_CAST_TEST) $(TARGETS)
+
+# Phony targets
+.PHONY: all clean

lab4/reflektion.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+1. In your tests, how did you test the error handling (e.g., that a wrong string_cast actually
+throws?)
+
+Genom att använda en ogiltig inmatning, som "abc" eller "123abc", och verifiera att std::invalid_argument kastas korrekt.
+
+
+2. In TagRemover, why do you think the constructor takes an istream instead of just the
+filename?
+
+Det gör klassen mer flexibel eftersom den kan arbeta med vilken ström som helst, inte bara filer. Till exempel kan den användas med std::cin eller std::stringstream.
+
+
+3. In TagRemover, did you process the file line by line, or did you first read the entire file?
+What are the pros and cons of these two approaches?
+
+Jag läste hela filen först eftersom det är enklare att använda regex för att bearbeta hela texten på en gång. 
+Fördelen är att det är mer effektivt för regex-matchning, men nackdelen är att det kräver mer minne för stora filer.
+
+
+4. How do you read the entire contents of an std::istream into a std::string without using
+a for or while loop?
+
+Genom att använda:
+std::string content((std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(istream)), std::istreambuf_iterator<char>());
+
+
+5. In TagRemover, do you have duplicate code for translating the special characters? If so, how
+would you refactor your code to avoid duplicate code?
+
+Ja, det finns duplicerad kod för varje specialtecken. Jag skulle använda en std::map för att lagra mönster och ersättningar och iterera genom den:
+std::map<std::string, std::string> replacements = {
+    {"&lt;", "<"}, {"&gt;", ">"}, {"&nbsp;", " "}, {"&amp;", "&"}
+};
+for (const auto& [pattern, replacement] : replacements) {
+    result = std::regex_replace(result, std::regex(pattern), replacement);
+}
+
+
+6. How do you check if an input or output operation on a stream (e.g., operator>> or
+operator<<) has failed?
+
+Genom att använda std::istream::fail() eller std::ostream::fail().
+
+
+7. How do you know if you have reached the end of an istream?
+
+Genom att använda std::istream::eof().
+
+
+8. Does string_cast<int>("123kalle") return the value 123 or does it throw an exception?
+How do you implement each of those behaviours?
+
+Det kastar ett undantag eftersom std::istringstream misslyckas med att konsumera hela strängen. För att tillåta delvis inläsning skulle vi behöva anpassa funktionen.
+
+
+9. When calling the function template toString, the template type argument is not ex-
+plicitly given in the call. For string_cast, on the other hand, you have to specify
+string_cast<int> or string_cast<Date>. What is the difference? When should explicit
+template arguments be given to function templates?
+
+toString använder <<-operatören, som automatiskt identifierar typen av objekt, medan string_cast kräver en explicit typ eftersom det behöver veta vad strängen ska konverteras till.

lab4/string_cast.h

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#include <iostream>
+#include <sstream>
+#include <stdexcept> // För std::invalid_argument
+
+// Template function for string_cast
+template <typename T>
+T string_cast(const std::string& str) {
+    std::istringstream iss(str);
+    T value;
+    if (!(iss >> value) || !(iss.eof())) {
+        throw std::invalid_argument("Invalid conversion from string: " + str);
+    }
+    return value;
+}

lab4/string_cast_test.cc

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+#include <iostream>
+#include <string>
+#include "date.h" // För Date-klassen
+#include "string_cast.h" // Inkludera string_cast
+
+int main() {
+    try {
+        // Testa string_cast med int
+        int i = string_cast<int>("123");
+        std::cout << "Integer: " << i << std::endl;
+
+        // Testa string_cast med double
+        double d = string_cast<double>("12.34");
+        std::cout << "Double: " << d << std::endl;
+
+        // Testa string_cast med Date
+        Date date = string_cast<Date>("2015-01-10");
+        std::cout << "Date: " << date << std::endl;
+
+        // Testa ogiltig konvertering
+        int invalid = string_cast<int>("abc");
+        std::cout << "Invalid conversion: " << invalid << std::endl;
+
+    } catch (const std::invalid_argument& e) {
+        std::cout << "Error: " << e.what() << std::endl;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}

lab4/toString.h

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#include <sstream>
+#include <string>
+
+// Template function to convert an object to a string
+template <typename T>
+std::string toString(const T& obj) {
+    std::ostringstream oss;
+    oss << obj;
+    return oss.str();
+}

lab4/toString_test.cc

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#include <iostream>
+#include "date.h" // Inkludera Date-klassen från tidigare lösning
+#include "toString.h" // Inkludera toString-mallen
+
+int main() {
+    // Testa med ett primitivt datatyper
+    double d = 1.234;
+    int i = 42;
+    std::string strDouble = toString(d);
+    std::string strInt = toString(i);
+
+    std::cout << "Double as string: " << strDouble << std::endl;
+    std::cout << "Integer as string: " << strInt << std::endl;
+
+    // Testa med Date-klassen
+    Date today(2023, 12, 11); // Skapa ett datumobjekt
+    std::string strDate = toString(today);
+
+    std::cout << "Date as string: " << strDate << std::endl;
+
+    return 0;
+}