more comments in entryother.S
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2 changed files with 22 additions and 15 deletions
28
entryother.S
28
entryother.S
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@ -17,37 +17,43 @@
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# place to jump to (mpenter) in start-8, and the physical address
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# of entrypgdir in start-12.
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#
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# This code is identical to bootasm.S except:
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# - it does not need to enable A20
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# - it uses the address at start-4, start-8, and start-12
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# This code combines elements of bootasm.S and entry.S.
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.code16
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.globl start
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start:
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cli
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# Zero data segment registers DS, ES, and SS.
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xorw %ax,%ax
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movw %ax,%ds
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movw %ax,%es
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movw %ax,%ss
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# Switch from real to protected mode. Use a bootstrap GDT that makes
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# virtual addresses map directly to physical addresses so that the
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# effective memory map doesn't change during the transition.
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lgdt gdtdesc
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movl %cr0, %eax
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orl $CR0_PE, %eax
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movl %eax, %cr0
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//PAGEBREAK!
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# Complete the transition to 32-bit protected mode by using a long jmp
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# to reload %cs and %eip. The segment descriptors are set up with no
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# translation, so that the mapping is still the identity mapping.
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ljmpl $(SEG_KCODE<<3), $(start32)
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.code32
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.code32 # Tell assembler to generate 32-bit code now.
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start32:
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movw $(SEG_KDATA<<3), %ax
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movw %ax, %ds
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movw %ax, %es
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movw %ax, %ss
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movw $0, %ax
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movw %ax, %fs
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movw %ax, %gs
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# Set up the protected-mode data segment registers
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movw $(SEG_KDATA<<3), %ax # Our data segment selector
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movw %ax, %ds # -> DS: Data Segment
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movw %ax, %es # -> ES: Extra Segment
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movw %ax, %ss # -> SS: Stack Segment
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movw $0, %ax # Zero segments not ready for use
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movw %ax, %fs # -> FS
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movw %ax, %gs # -> GS
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# Turn on page size extension for 4Mbyte pages
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movl %cr4, %eax
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9
main.c
9
main.c
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@ -98,10 +98,11 @@ startothers(void)
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}
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}
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// Boot page table used in entry.S and entryother.S.
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// Page directories (and page tables), must start on a page boundary,
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// hence the "__aligned__" attribute.
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// Use PTE_PS in page directory entry to enable 4Mbyte pages.
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// The boot page table used in entry.S and entryother.S.
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// Page directories (and page tables) must start on page boundaries,
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// hence the __aligned__ attribute.
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// PTE_PS in a page directory entry enables 4Mbyte pages.
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__attribute__((__aligned__(PGSIZE)))
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pde_t entrypgdir[NPDENTRIES] = {
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// Map VA's [0, 4MB) to PA's [0, 4MB)
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